Fundamental Concepts Advocating for Early Savings

The Financial Foundations series is tailored for young adults just entering their careers, aiming to shed light on vital financial matters crucial at this life stage. This inaugural article underscores a straightforward yet crucial piece of advice: start your savings and investment journey early. Upon embarking on your career after years of limited disposable income as a student, discretionary spending may seem appealing. However, here are some fundamental concepts advocating for early savings:


Pay Yourself First

While an entry-level salary might seem insufficient to support savings, reframing your perspective can help. Treat monthly savings as non-negotiable, akin to fixed expenses like rent or phone payments. Automatic transfers to a savings or investment account, even with a modest initial amount, instill a positive savings habit and curb the urge to spend on non-essential items.

Understanding Compound Returns

Compound returns refer to earnings (interest or gains) on previous years' returns. When $1000 earns 5%, it yields $50 in the first year, with subsequent years' returns increasing due to reinvestment. $1050 earning 5% in the second-year, results in $52.50 gain. The rate of return you earn and the length of time the funds are invested significantly impact compound returns. A single deposit of $1000 at 5% grows to $8144 after 10 years, while $5000 invested annually at the same rate accumulates $74,178 after a decade.

Starting Early

The overlooked advantage of compound returns lies in its increasing significance as savings grow. For instance, saving $5000 annually from age 26 to 36 accumulates more wealth by age 55 than starting at 36 and saving $5000 annually until 55 ($50,000 total deposits). Starting early proves remarkably advantageous in wealth accumulation.

The chart below illustrates the power of starting early. Because the portfolio is compounding on a much greater sum after 10 years, the investor who starts early would need to invest less and still achieve a higher value at the end of 30 years than the investor who defers investment for 10 years and makes 20-year contributions.

 

Chart displaying the above with a range of 26 through 55 years of age. For more information, please contact us.